|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| Rodrigues,Paulo Henrique Mazza; Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa; Siqueira,Renata Farinelli de; Meyer,Paula Marques; Rodrigues,Renato Ranzini. |
| O objetivo foi avaliar a acurácia, precisão e robustez das estimativas da digestibilidade aparente da matéria seca obtidas utilizando-se como indicadores fibra em detergente ácido indigestível (FDAi), fibra em detergente neutro (FDNi) indigestível, lignina em detergente ácido (LDA), LDA indigestível (LDAi) e óxido crômico em comparação ao método de coleta total de fezes. Dezoito ovinos (56,5 ± 4,6 kg PV) foram designados aleatoriamente a dietas compostas de 25, 50 ou 75% de concentrado e feno de Coast cross por 25 dias. As fezes foram coletadas por cinco dias para determinação da digestibilidade aparente da MS. As amostras de alimentos e fezes foram incubadas no rúmen de três bovinos por 144 horas, para obtenção das frações indigestíveis. Óxido crômico foi... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fibra; Lignina; Recuperação fecal; Viés. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982010000500024 |
| |
|
|
| Cancian,Paulo Henrique; Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa; Manicardi,Fernando Ricardo; Ianni,Andrea Cristina; Bonin,Marina de Nadai; Leme,Paulo Roberto; Silva,Saulo da Luz e. |
| The growing use of visual scores (VS) and ultrasound (US) for carcass evaluation in breeding programs, calls for a knowledge of the relationships between these traits and other relevant characteristics, such as feed efficiency and production of commercial cuts. The objective of this study was to evaluate correlations between body visual scores and carcass traits identified by ultrasound (US) and feed efficiency (FE), carcass weight (HCW), dressing percentage (DP) and retail product yield (RPY) in beef cattle. Nellore cattle (male), 42 non-castrated [NCAST] and 44 castrated [CAST]) were evaluated by both VS and US, at the postweaning (15-month old) and finishing phases (21-month old). Visual scores of conformation (C), precocity (P) and muscling (M) were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
|
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162014000100002 |
| |
|
|
| Rodrigues,Paulo Henrique Mazza; Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa; Meyer,Paula Marques; Borgatti,Laura Maria Oliveira; Franco,Fernando Masello Junqueira; Godoy,Gilson Luiz Alves de. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition, fermentation patterns and aerobic stability of sugarcane silages with addition of amino acid production (monosodium glutamate) by-product (APB) and microbial inoculants. Mature sugarcane was chopped and ensiled in laboratory silos (n = 4/treatment) without additives (control) and with APB (10 g/kg), Pioneer 1174® (PIO, 1.0 mg/kg, Lactobacillus plantarum + Streptoccoccus faecium, Pioneer), Lalsil Cana (2.0 mg/kg, Lactobacillus buchineri, Lallemand) or Mercosil Maís 11C33® (1.0 mg/kg, Lactobacillus buchineri + Lactobacillus plantarum + Streptoccoccus faecium, Timac Agro). Fresh silage and silage liquor samples were obtained to assess pH, chemical composition and organic acid... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aerobic stability; Ammonia; Ethanol; Lactic acid bacteria; Saccharum officinarum L. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000600011 |
| |
|
|
| Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa; Siqueira,Renata Farinelli de; Ballou,Michael Alan; Stella,Tiago Roberto; Leme,Paulo Roberto. |
| The objective of this work was to characterize the hematological profiles of steers and bulls, according to residual feed intake (RFI), after feed deprivation. Twenty‑month‑old Nellore steers and bulls were fed feedlot diets for 70 and 56 days, respectively. RFI was calculated as the difference between actual feed intake and expected feed intake. More and less efficient steers and bulls, according to RFI, were subjected to 24 hours of food deprivation. Blood was sampled prior to and following the withdrawal period. Hematological analyses included total and differential white blood cell count, red blood cell count and morphology, and plasma glucose concentration. Variation in RFI did not influence plasma glucose concentration or blood cell profiles. Glucose... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Fasting; Feed efficiency; Leukocytes; Stress. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2011000900019 |
| |
|
|
| Weber,Vanessa Aparecida de Moraes; Weber,Fabricio de Lima; Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa; Oliveira Junior,Adair da Silva; Menezes,Geazy Vilharva; Abreu,Urbano Gomes Pinto de; Belete,Nícolas Alessandro de Souza; Pistori,Hemerson. |
| Abstract The objective with this study was to analyze the body measurements of Girolando cattle, as well as measurements extracted from their images, to generate a model to understand which measures further explain the cattle body weight. Therefore, the experiment physically measured 34 Girolando cattle (two males and 32 females), for the following traits: heart girth (HGP), circumference of the abdomen, body length, occipito-ischial length, wither height, and hip height. In addition, images of the dorsum and the body lateral area of these animals allowed measurements of hip width (HWI), body length, tail distance to the neck, dorsum area (DAI), dorsum perimeter, wither height, hip height, body lateral area, perimeter of the lateral area, and rib height.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cattle; Computer vision; Livestock precision; Machine learning; Mass estimation. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982020000100800 |
| |
|
|
| Silva,Saulo da Luz e; Tarouco,Jaime Urdapilleta; Ferraz,José Bento Sterman; Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa; Leme,Paulo Roberto; Navajas,Elly Ana. |
| The objective of this study was to develop equations to predict retail product and fat trim (weights and percentages) for Nellore (Bos indicus) cattle. Live ultrasound measurements of the longissimus muscle area, backfat thickness at the 12th rib and rump fat depth and shrunk body weight were obtained from 218 Nellore steers to predict weights and percentages of carcass retail product, pistola retail product and fat trimmings. After slaughter, carcasses were deboned and weighed and percentages of retail cuts were obtained directly. Measurements taken directly in the carcasses explained 97% and 36% of variation in carcass retail product weight and percentage, and 94% and 36% of variation in pistola retail weight and percentage, respectively. Live... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Beef; Bos indicus; Fat; Retail product; Ultrasound. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000900009 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Gonçalves,Ana Paula; Nascimento,Carolina Fernanda Moysés do; Ferreira,Fernanda Altieri; Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa; Manella,Marcelo de Queiroz; Marino,Carolina Tobias; Demarchi,João José Assumpção de Abreu; Rodrigues,Paulo Henrique Mazza. |
| Replacing regular urea (RU) by slow-release urea (SRU) at two levels of non-protein nitrogen (NPN) in concentrate, offered with low-quality roughage, was evaluated in beef steers on dry matter intake (DMI), ruminal fermentation parameters, plasma urea nitrogen (PUN), total tract apparent digestibility of diets and in situ degradability of nitrogen sources. Eight ruminally cannulated steers were allocated into two 4x4 Latin squares, totalizing four treatments: 40 NPN/0 SRU: 40% of concentrate crude protein (CP) as NPN, resulting from 0% of SRU and 100% of RU; 40 NPN/50 SRU: 40% of concentrate CP as NPN, resulting from 50% of SRU and 50% of RU; 40 NPN/100 SRU: 40% of concentrate CP as NPN, resulting from 100% of SRU and 0% of RU; 80 NPN/100 SRU: 80% of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Controlled release; Feed intake; Non-protein nitrogen; Short chain fatty acids. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000100022 |
| |
|
|
|
